Supreme Court of California Justia
Citation 43 Cal. 4th 36, 178 P.3d 1100, 73 Cal. Rptr. 3d 605
People v. French

Filed 4/23/08 (reposted 4/23/08 to clerically correct placement direction for first added fn.)
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF CALIFORNIA

THE PEOPLE,
Plaintiff and Respondent,
S148845
v.
) Ct.App.
3
C050785
WESLEY DAVID FRENCH,
) Sacramento
County
Defendant and Appellant.
Super. Ct. No. 02F07203

MODIFICATION OF OPINION

THE COURT:

The opinion in this matter, filed March 27, 2008, is modified as follows:
On page 9, at the end of the carryover paragraph, add a footnote reading:
“To the extent that People v. Bobbit (2006) 138 Cal.App.4th 445, is
inconsistent with this opinion, we disapprove it.”
On page 12, first full paragraph, at the end of the fifth sentence, add a footnote
reading:
“To the extent that People v. Hill (2005) 131 Cal.App.4th 1089, 1103, is
inconsistent with this opinion, we disapprove it.”
The existing footnotes in the opinion are renumbered accordingly.
This modification does not effect a change in the judgment.

1


Petition for review after the Court of Appeal affirmed a judgment of conviction of criminal offenses. French, Hernandez, Mvuemba, Pardo, and Sandoval present the following issues in different factual contexts: (1) Did the trial court violate defendant's Sixth Amendment right to a jury trial, as interpreted in Cunningham v. California (Jan. 22, 2007, No. 05-6551) 549 U.S. __ [2007 WL 135687], by imposing an upper term sentence based on aggravating factors not found true by the jury? (2) If so, what is the proper remedy?

Opinion Information
Date:Citation:Docket Number:Category:Status:Cross Referenced Cases:
Wed, 04/23/200843 Cal. 4th 36, 178 P.3d 1100, 73 Cal. Rptr. 3d 605S148845NReview - Criminal Appealclosed; remittitur issued

PEOPLE v. PARDO (S148914)
PEOPLE v. SANDOVAL (S148917)
PEOPLE v. HERNANDEZ (S148974)
PEOPLE v. MVUEMBA (S149247)
PEOPLE v. PLASCENCIA (S149251)
PEOPLE v. MYERS (S149657)
PEOPLE v. BESWETHERICK (S149804)
PEOPLE v. BERRY (S149842)
PEOPLE v. COSTA (S151236)
PEOPLE v. JONES (S151379)
PEOPLE v. BAUGHMAN (S152470)
PEOPLE v. HEIMS (S152922)
PEOPLE v. MAYZES (S153247)
PEOPLE v. RODRIGUEZ (S153436)
PEOPLE v. SELITSCH (S153575)
PEOPLE v. SOTO (S154293)
PEOPLE v. VASQUEZ (S156297)
PEOPLE v. AYALA (S157148)
PEOPLE v. LACERDA (S157590)
PEOPLE v. YATES (S157935)
PEOPLE v. ALLISON (S158278)
PEOPLE v. MCMILLON (S159136)
PEOPLE v. MARBLE (S159324)
PEOPLE v. TILLEY (S159328)


Parties
1French, Wesley David (Defendant and Appellant)
Represented by William Joseph Iii Arzbaecher
Central California Appellate Program
2407 "J" Street, Suite 301
Sacramento, CA

2French, Wesley David (Defendant and Appellant)
Represented by Central California Appellate Program
2407 "J" Street, Suite 301
2407 "J" Street, Suite 301
Sacramento, CA

3French, Wesley David (Defendant and Appellant)
Represented by Gregory R. Marshall
Attorney at Law
P.O. Box 996
Palo Cedro, CA

4The People (Plaintiff and Respondent)
Represented by Jeffrey Michael K. Laurence
Office of the Attorney General
455 Golden Gate Avenue, Suite 11000
San Francisco, CA

5The People (Plaintiff and Respondent)
Represented by David A. Rhodes
Office of the Attorney General
P.O. Box 944255
Sacramento, CA

6District Attorney Of San Diego County (Opinion Modification Requestor)
Represented by Charles Edward Nickel
Office of the District Attorney
P.O. Box 121011
330 W. Broadway, Suite 920
San Diego, CA


Disposition
Mar 27 2008Opinion: Reversed

Dockets
Dec 15 2006Received untimely petition for review
  Wesley David French, Defendant and Appellant. Gregory Marshall, CA-appointed
Dec 18 2006Application for relief from default filed
  By counsel for appellant
Dec 20 2006Petition for review filed with permission
 
Dec 20 2006Record requested
 
Dec 21 2006Received Court of Appeal record
  one doghouse
Feb 7 2007Petition for review granted (criminal case)
  To facilitate expedited consideration and resolution of the issues presented, the court establishes the following briefing schedule: The opening brief on the merits shall be served and filed in the San Francisco office of the Supreme Court on or before February 28, 2007. Within 21 days after the opening brief on the merits is filed, the answer brief on the merits shall be served and filed in the San Francisco office of the Supreme Court. Within 7 days after the answer brief on the merits is filed, a reply brief may be served and filed in the San Francisco office of the Supreme Court. Any person or entity wishing to file an amicus curiae brief must file an application for permission to file such brief, accompanied by the proposed brief, by March 21, 2007. Any amicus curiae brief accepted for filing will be considered by the court in reviewing each of the cases presenting issues related to the effect of the decision in Cunningham v. California (Jan. 22, 2007, No. 05-6551) 549 U.S. __ [2007 WL 135687] and multiple copies of amicus briefs need not and should not be submitted in each case. Because it is important for the administration of justice that the trial courts of California be provided timely guidance, the court notes that its action in this case is not intended to dissuade the Legislature from promptly revising the existing California sentencing statutes in light of the United States Supreme Court's decision in Cunningham v. California, supra. Votes: George, C. J., Kennard, Baxter, Werdegar, Chin, Moreno and Corrigan, JJ.
Feb 14 2007Counsel appointment order filed
  Upon request of appellant for appointment of counsel, the Central California Appellate Program is hereby appointed to represent appellant on the appeal now pending in this court. Appellant's brief on the merits must be served and filed on or before Febraury 28, 2007.
Feb 28 2007Opening brief on the merits filed
  Wesley David French, Appellant by William J. Arzbaecher, counsel
Feb 28 2007Request for judicial notice filed (granted case)
  Wesley David French, Appellant by William J. Arzbaecher, counsel
Mar 21 2007Received:
  Oversized Answer Brief on the Merits The People, Respondent by Jeffrey M. Laurence, counsel
Mar 21 2007Application to file over-length brief filed
  The People, Respondent by Jeffrey M. Laurence, counsel
Mar 21 2007Answer brief on the merits filed
  with permission.
Apr 2 2007Received:
  ovwesize reply brief on the merits, Wesley French, defendant and appellant William Arzbaecher, counsel
Apr 3 2007Reply brief filed (case fully briefed)
  Filed with permission
Dec 4 2007Case ordered on calendar
  Tuesday, January 8, 2008, at 9:00 a.m., in San Francisco
Dec 19 2007Filed:
  Letter from counsel for appellant dated December 17, 2007, regarding additional authorities for oral argument.
Jan 8 2008Cause argued and submitted
 
Mar 26 2008Notice of forthcoming opinion posted
 
Mar 27 2008Opinion filed: Judgment reversed
  and remanded to the Court of Appeal with directions. Majority Opinion by George, C.J. --------------------joined by Kennard, Baxter, Werdegar, Chin, Moreno, Corrigan, JJ.
Apr 9 2008Request for modification of opinion filed
  District Attorney of San Diego County, non-party Bonnie Dumanis, Deputy D.A.
Apr 23 2008Opinion modified - no change in judgment
 
Apr 23 2008Order filed
  The request for modification of the opinion is granted. George, C.J., was absent and did not participate.
Jun 10 2008Remittitur issued (criminal case)
 
Sep 17 2008Compensation awarded counsel
  Atty Arzbaecher - Central California Appellate Program

Briefs
Feb 28 2007Opening brief on the merits filed
 
Mar 21 2007Answer brief on the merits filed
 
Apr 3 2007Reply brief filed (case fully briefed)
 
If you'd like to submit a brief document to be included for this opinion, please submit an e-mail to the SCOCAL website